Women in Mariachi
Women have shown up in mariachi over the years, typically as vocalists or violinists in an all-male group. The US has a more diverse interpretation of mariachi that includes more mixed-gender groups as well as all women groups. In the past twenty years, mariachi groups made of only women have become more popular.
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All-women mariachi groups have had to overcome challenges relating to stereotypical gender differences. Traditionally, mariachi would play where drinking and seedy behavior is taking place -- no place for a woman. Instead of pushing back or fighting their way into these male-dominated spaces, women mariachi have used their beauty and feminity to create their own space.
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Although there are large and sometimes shocking differences such as men being judged on talent and ability while women are judged on presentation, women have embraced these differences and have shown that they can also bring in crowds, play exceedingly well, and do it all while presenting a feminine front with makeup, hair, and costume.
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Women mariachi sing about the same topics as men: love, loss, celebration, and community. They want to be a part of and pass on the traditions of their culture. In order to do this, they have had to accept the terms in which their culture allows them to exist while pushing for change slowly and all while presenting themselves as beautiful, graceful, and feminine. They have to face fierce criticism regarding their talents and abilities but continue forward with perseverance.
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